Ethical Egoism
Essay by 24 • June 21, 2011 • 299 Words (2 Pages) • 1,334 Views
Ethical egoism
Explanation of the theory
This moral theory states that everyone should act in their own self-interest. Even though we can act in the interests of others, we should always act only in our own interests. Ethical egoist may help their friends if they believe there is a long-term payoff or benefit doing so.
One's self-interest is often best followed by allowing others to pursue their self-interest as well. Sacrificing one's short-term self-interest in order to maximize one's long-term self-interest is known as "rational self-interest."
There are three types of egoism:
Personal Ethical Egoism
Ð'- "I am going to act only in my own interest, and everyone else can do whatever they want."
Individual Ethical Egoism
Ð'- "Everyone should act in my own interest."
Universal Ethical Egoism
Ð'- "Each individual should act in his or her own self interest."
My view about the theory
I believe that it's a situational theory that depends on the circumstances surrounding the issue, although people ought to maximize their own good, they seldom try to do so.
I don't think that this apply all the time because if it did then it's going to result some problems as every individual would act in his/her interest which is not logical.
If everyone is a consistent egoist, the egoist won't get the help they or others need. So in the interests of self-interest,
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