Abilene Paradox
Essay by 24 • January 11, 2011 • 1,651 Words (7 Pages) • 1,786 Views
The Abilene Paradox occurs when members of an organization take an action contrary to what they really want to do and, as a result, defeat the very purposes they are trying to achieve
The lack of the ability to manage agreement is expressed by six specific sub symptoms:
1) Individuals agree as to the nature of the problem or situation.
2) There is individual agreement as to the steps that should be taken.
3) Organization members fail to communicate their desires and beliefs to one another.
4) Inaccurate and invalid information is then used to make decisions.
5) Everyone is angry, irritated, and frustrated with the organization.
6) The cycle repeats itself.
What’s Behind The Paradox?
It is the lack of logic that characterizes a paradox.
While it might look like conflict, the blaming, defensiveness, and other behaviours that result from a bad decision вЂ" like the trip to Abilene вЂ" are really the signs of mismanaged agreement. But truly it is not about conflict; instead the issue is “mismanaged agreement”.
Mismanaged agreement is the FAILURE to do what is needed to ensure that people are in agreement for the RIGHT reasons.
• Action Anxiety вЂ" common occurrence when we are asked to place our thoughts and opinions at risk in front of a group of our peers or supervisors
• Negative Fantasy вЂ" perceived risk happens to all of us вЂ" we tend to see the potential downsides вЂ" because they entail risk вЂ" more so than the potential benefits of speaking out
• Perceived Risk вЂ" must always be weighed вЂ" both the risk and the risk of inaction; our unwillingness to take risks may well bring about the negative consequences we so fear
• Fear of Separation вЂ" constant for all people; we enjoy groups, and worry about being excluded from them
• Confusion of Risk and Certainty вЂ" difficult to avoid; what we imagine will go wrong if we say what’s in our heart becomes more real to us than the far more likely disaster that will result from going along with the crowd
Remaining silent and going along with the group usually has consequences too, sometimes bigger ones than any form of action might hold. One consequence of not speaking includes lowered self-esteem вЂ" a personal risk added to the professional risk of a bad decision.
Remember вЂ" you were hired for your expertise and opinions! Have confidence in yourself and faith in the value of your ideas.
Preventative Measures
While it’s always possible to turn the car around and head home, it’s much easier to avoid taking the trip in the first place!
How To Break The Cycle…
• Manage communication by establishing debate
• Assign fact checkers
• Be a devil’s advocate
• Encourage organizational graffiti
• Managing the organizational context can enhance power and reduce risk
• The creation of the right kind of climate is essential!
When To Break The Cycle…
• Before meetings / while preparing for discussions
• During meetings or discussions
• After decisions have been made (before you arrive in Abilene)
ANALYSIS
One consequence of not speaking out includes lowered self-esteem, a personal risk added to the professional risk of a bad decision.
About 40% of the employees do not face anxiety, they are willing to take risk, do not fear separation and have the courage to stand against the tide.
Only about 18% of the employees end up doing opposite of what they want and let a poor decision stand as they fear lowered self esteem.
And the rest 42% decide as per the situation.
The employer takes risks as per the situation.
Are you happy with the system used in your organization for decision making?
Out of the survey conducted by us we found out that 92% of the employees are happy with the decisions taken and the procedures taken for decision making.
The employer on his part makes it a point to take into consideration the views and suggestions of all his sub ordinates and makes decisions with the majority.
Are you avoiding the trip to Abilene?
Before any meeting or discussion, 97% of the employees take out time to plan and organize the available data and information, to call the right people and evaluate the impacts of the decision.
The employer thinks likewise.
During a meeting assumptions are thoroughly checked, all options are reviewed keeping risks and benefits in mind. Achieving the objectives and checking the confidence of the individuals, making sure the situation is recoverable is of utmost importance. These factors are kept in mind by 87% of the employees. The employer on the other hand is open to all further doubts brought about by his employees.
After decisions are made, the members are still open to all concerns raised and don’t let poor decisions stand. Wrong decisions are still open to be rechecked. 28% of the employees still follow the herd and don’t voice opinions made by the heads.
DISCUSSION
Members fail to communicate their desires and/or beliefs to one another, and, most importantly, sometimes even communicate
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