America

After gaining independence from Britain, America's main concern was on being successful in running their government. They believed that their central government must be kept weak in order to prevent the rise of tyranny. Because their strong belief of a weak central government, many restrictions and regulations were set on these government.

The nations first effort at republican government was The Articles of Confederation. It brought the opportunity for each state to preserve their individual sovereignty. It also gave birth to the revolutionary generations apposition to a strong centralized government with extensive powers. The Confederation did bring good things but even so, it was believed that it was too weak to solve the nation's economic and social problems or set America's course for the future.

In 1788, the Constitution replaced the Articles of Confederation. It was a success because it's check and balance system. It also divided the powers of the state and national governments. A safeguard to the nation from tyranny. The governments was divided into three branches: the legislative, executive, and judicial. This government was empowered to raise taxes and regulate commerce. The new Constitution gave the government what they needed, power and authority to accomplish tasks needed to help America grow and prosper. For example, repay debts, establish national currency etc. Even though it this new government brought opportunities, some argue that it does not meet everyone's needs.

Many argue and believe that white wealthy people benefitted the most from the Constitution. This is argued because it was wealthy white men who represented them in the meetings. Not black slaves, women, or poor men. Later, the Constitution passed amendments that granted equality. The Bill of rights granted and still grants us freedom of speech, religion, and assembly. Yes, I believe that in the beginning white wealthy men benefitted the most but today all citizens have benefitted from the Constitution. We may not realize it because we might take it for granted. We have rights