Bpp

The Black Panther Party Patrols the Streets

In order to help end police brutality, the party advocated carrying guns for self-defense. At the time, under California law it was legal to carry guns if not concealed. The Panthers also took on various responsibilities in the community. Wearing black leather jackets, blue shirts, black pants, and black berets, they patrolled the neighborhoods carrying weapons, recorders, law books, and taught black history, counseled welfare recipients, and protested rent evictions.

The Growth of the Black Panther Party

In 1967, ex-convict Eldridge Cleaver joined the party. At the time, Cleaver was on parole, was working as a writer at Ramparts magazine, and was the founder of the political organization in San Francisco called Black House.

Cleaver served as the Panthers' minister of information. In this position he was in charge of the publication of the Black Panther newspaper. On April 25, 1967, the first issue of the paper was published. The paper quickly gained readership. As many as a fifty thousand papers were sold within the first three issues.

The party began to grow. Other chapter locations were opened throughout the United States. With their growth came media attention. One noteworthy incident occurred when 30 Panther members armed with guns, went to the state legislature in Sacramento to protest a bill that would outlaw carrying weapons in public. According to Seale, the group intended to watch the proceedings from the spectator section, but they instead mistakenly ended up on the floor of the legislature. The scene caused quite a stir on the floor. After leaving the capitol without incident, two blocks away, the Panther members were arrested for disturbing the peace.

A Violent Standoff with the Police

Police contact and violent incidents with the