Governments

Governments

Governments can be classified into three major types according to their legal systems. The first type of government is governments which have constitutional law. These governments are governed by constitution. Constitutional law typically relates to the public parliamentary supremacy and the acting of our government. The courts generally review the action of the state and specify clauses of the constitution. An example is the U.S. government. The constitutional law of the United States comprises the primary law of the U.S. Federal Government. It describes the three chief branches of the Federal Government and their jurisdictions (U.S. Constitution, 2006). In addition, the U.S constitutional law lays out the basic rights of citizens of the United States.

The second type of government is governments which have common law. These governments use common law to rule their country. Common law is a law that comes from the common people. (Common, 2004). It has been developed by the courts, not by parliament. For example, common law in England becomes the uniform authority throughout the kingdom several centuries before parliament acquires the power to make laws. There are two types of Courts - law and equity. In the law court, the judges apply statutes. As time goes on, situations that are not covered by statutes are uncovered and judge creates law, usually in equity. (Defined, n.d.). Moreover, People who can not use the courts deal with the king directly.

The last type of government is governments which govern by anarchy. Anarchy is a form of government in which there is no government and no law. The people under anarchy have no rules. No one tells them what they can or can't do. Furthermore, Anarchy is taken to mean not just the absence of government but also represents the presence of disorder and chaos. Anarchy is a two-edged sword. It can bring great benefits or great destruction. It can advocate