Municipal Waste In Milwaukee
Essay by 24 • March 25, 2011 • 438 Words (2 Pages) • 1,174 Views
Municipal Waste in Milwaukee
Yard waste is a concern for seasonal states like Wisconsin. Milwaukee generates 580,000 pounds of yard waste annually. That's 17.3 pounds of yard waste per person. Composting facilities are handling 9 million pounds of yard waste. This accounts for a 30% compost rate. The majority of the waste is incinerated or land filled. The average processing cost is $25 per ton.
Corrugated boxes account for 217 pounds of waste per person per year. They are recycled at a 64.2% rate. This recycled material is then redistributed into 37% of new boxes. Only 6.8% of these boxes are incinerated. When in recycle bails, the boxes weigh about 1000 pounds per square yard. This is why it costs $35 per ton to process. They can also be used to generate electricity. They have a 7,047 BTU per pound ratio of heat.
Plastic bottles like the ones used to make 20 ounce and 2 liter drink bottles account for 175,000 pounds of waste. The recycling rate for Milwaukee is 34.7%. The discard rate for these types of bottles is only .5%! Bailed bottles have a density of 500 pounds per yard. Collection costs are about $1,200 per ton. Processing costs about $170 per ton.
Steel or "tin" cans generated from food containers account for a 20 pound per person ratio. The average can weighs 2.4 ounces and that is 540,000 pounds of cans. Milwaukee ranks at a 47% recycling rate for tin cans. The recycled cans are melted to make up 10% of the recycled steel content. The average collection cost is $363 per ton. The steel recycling process costs an average of $75 per ton.
Newspaper alone accounts for 3 million pounds of newspaper is generated per year. Advertising inserts are 700,000 of these pounds. That is 79 pounds of Newspaper per person. There are 118 news pages to a pound. That's 100 pounds per square foot. They are recycled at a 57% rate. The
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