The Scarlet Letter
Essay by 24 • August 25, 2010 • 797 Words (4 Pages) • 2,295 Views
The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne is a novel that deals with the theme of sin. Throughout time, people have committed all types of sins, and whether they are major or minor, people have been punished for them. The strictness of a punishment is very difficult to agree on. Some people feel that sinners should be deeply punished no matter how little the sin was. Others feel that a person's punishment should be based upon the strictness of their crime. However, what many people noticed is the fact that in time, we all have committed different type of sins. In The Scarlet Letter, the idea of sin and punishment is the main topic of the novel and how Hester Prynne, the main character, has been punished for her sin of adultery. Sin was and is a major theme in our world, and more than likely it will continue to be a major part of this world.
As Nathaniel Hawthorne writes in this novel, "In the view of Infinite Purity, we are sinners all alike." This statement puts a big question mark on the true lives of the Puritans. If we all have once committed something wrong in our life's, why is this young woman so harshly punished for her sin? Hester Prynne was a young woman living in a Puritan community in the "New World." Her husband, Roger Chillingworth was said to be lost at sea, and Hester assumed his death. Upon this basis, young Hester committed a crime of adultery with her fellow Minister Arthur Dimmesdale. The result of this extra marital affair was the birth of young Pearl, an "elf-like" child. When the townspeople become aware of what Hester has done, they forced her to wear an ultimate sign of
punishment, the scarlet letter. This letter "A" for adultery had to be worn on Hester's bosom at all times. However, Roger Chillingworth returns from sea and now
seeks revenge on Hester's lover. When one analyzes the punishment inflicted upon her, it may seem harsh and cruel, especially for a Puritan society. It seems that
Hawthorne agrees with this as well. Throughout the novel, it seems apparent that Hawthorne feels that the punishment Hester received was harsh and self-degrading.
When one commits a sin, they should understand their mistake, receive their blame, and receive a "slap on the wrist." However, the punishment Hester received was
far worse emotionally. Wearing the letter made Hester the talk-about of the town. When she walked through the marketplace, she received scornful looks, as if
society was rejecting her for her wrongdoing. Hester was now living on the outskirts of town, isolated from neighbors and trying to communicate with her daughter
Pearl. After many years of being swept out of society, Hester realized that her punishment was far worse than she deserved. Many times throughout the novel,
Hawthorne sympathizes with Hester because of the emotional problems she encounters. Hawthorne sees
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